ABB Lite+, PoWa and the Falling Price of Robots

From 1950s appliance stores and the $200 Roomba to Qiyuan's 19,999-yuan home robots, and how ABB's Lite+ and PoWa aim to make factory robots easier to buy.

INDUSTRIAL ROBOTICS

Chat With Robot

9/25/20261 min read

In 1954, shoppers at this General Electric appliance store in Allentown, Pennsylvania, walked past rows of refrigerators and ranges. Machines like these started out as big purchases. They became normal in most homes once prices fell and they proved they could do one job reliably.

Black and white photo of a long showroom lined with refrigerators and stoves
Black and white photo of a long showroom lined with refrigerators and stoves

Refrigerators and ranges at a General Electric appliance store in Allentown, Pennsylvania, 1954. Photo: Wikimedia Commons (public domain)

Home robots have followed a similar path. The first Roomba went on sale in 2002 for about $200. It only vacuumed and it bumped into furniture, but it was cheap enough to try, and iRobot went on to sell millions.

Round grey robot vacuum with three buttons marked S, M and L
Round grey robot vacuum with three buttons marked S, M and L

An original-model iRobot Roomba. Photo: Larry D. Moore / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0)

On September 20, Qiyuan Robot launched two personal robots in Shanghai, with the basic versions at 19,999 yuan each, about the price of a high-end foldable phone. The 88 cm, 15 kg Q1 is built for companionship and play, while the T1 switches between a wheeled humanoid form indoors and four legs outdoors.

Two small humanoid robots and a robot dog standing on a display stand
Two small humanoid robots and a robot dog standing on a display stand

Unitree humanoid robots and a robot dog on display at the Japan Mobility Show 2025. Photo: RuinDig/Yuki Uchida / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0)

Factory robots have been going through the same shift. In July 2025 ABB launched three robot families in China, all built at its Shanghai factory and run by the OmniCore controller. One of them, Lite+, is a compact arm for material handling and pick-and-place that ABB says lowers the barriers to automation for smaller operators.

Three white ABB robot arms standing on white and red pedestals
Three white ABB robot arms standing on white and red pedestals

ABB robots from the three families launched in China in July 2025. Photo: ABB

The purchase price is only part of the cost, since setup and programming cost money too. ABB says its PoWa cobot can be working within 60 minutes of unboxing with no-code programming, and at the launch it showed a "see, speak, do" tool that teaches a robot through spoken instructions. ABB's Wizard software lowers the same barrier with drag-and-drop blocks.

Man holding and guiding a white ABB PoWa cobot arm over a work table
Man holding and guiding a white ABB PoWa cobot arm over a work table

An engineer hand-guiding an ABB PoWa cobot. Photo: ABB

I expect home robots to take the Roomba route again, with cheap robots doing narrow jobs first and picking up skills as prices drop. I'll buy one when it can unload the dishwasher every day and costs less than the dishwasher did.

ABB FlexPendant screen showing a block-based program next to a small white robot arm
ABB FlexPendant screen showing a block-based program next to a small white robot arm

ABB's Wizard easy programming on a FlexPendant next to a single-arm YuMi. Photo: ABB

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